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Home/ Questions/Draw the ether formed when ethyl alcohol is heated in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.
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Asked: April 11, 20222022-04-11T18:38:31+00:00 2022-04-11T18:38:31+00:00In: Chemistry

Draw the ether formed when ethyl alcohol is heated in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.

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Draw the ether formed when ethyl alcohol is heated in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.

Draw the ether formed when ethyl alcohol is heated in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.
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Alcohols

Alcohols belong to the functional organic compounds, distinguished by the presence of an hydroxyl group, OH that is linked to an aliphatic group a straight chain , or ring(s) composed of hydrogen and carbon atoms. The C-O bond of alcohol is a reactive site for alcohols in which oxygen atoms are partially negative in charge whereas the carbon atoms bonded to oxygen are partially positive.

drawethyl alcoholsulfuric acid
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    Jake Wilson
    2022-04-12T00:14:56+00:00Added an answer on April 12, 2022 at 12:14 am

    Answer

    If ethanol, which is the alcohol that is shown on the reaction part of the process is reacts with sulfuric acid at high temperatures the oxygen that is negative in alcohol gets protonated the acid:

    The carbon that is partially positive in ethanol is damaged through lone pairs of oxygen that come from a different ethanol molecule, forming bonds between carbon oxygen, while simultaneously breaking the bonds between carbon and oxygen, leading to an elimination of water as well as this product:

    The hydrogen that is connected to positive oxygen removed by the oxygen of a different alcohol molecule to form the ether referred to as diethyl-ether.:

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  2. Mia Anderson
    2022-04-11T18:38:34+00:00Added an answer on April 11, 2022 at 6:38 pm

    CH3-CH2-OH heated in concentrated H2-S-4O4 results in CH2=CH2 +H2O
    The ether is collected above water

    But, I believe you might be referring to Diethylether.

    CH3CH2OH2 +CH3CH2OH gives H2O + H+ CH3CH2OCH2CH3

    Hydronium ions are formed when the acid reacts in an aqueous environment.

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