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Question: “Which of the following are causes of evolutionary change”

Which of the following are causes of evolutionary change? Select all that apply: Select one or more: a. natural selection b. genetic drift c. gene flow d. mutation

Answer: “Which of the following are causes of evolutionary change”

All four options, gene flow, genetic drift, mutation, and natural selection are all causes of evolutionary change. Gene Flow results in evolutionary change because it is the transfer of genes from one population to another. Genetic Drift leads to evolutionary change because it is the fluctuations in the frequency of genes. Mutations can lead to evolutionary change because it is an edit in the DNA of a living organism, resulting in phenotypic changes. Natural selection leads to an evolutionary change when individuals with specific traits have a higher chance of survival and reproductive rate than others in a population and pass on these advantageous features to their offspring.

Relevant knowledge

Evolution refers to the changing of the characteristics of populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes (genotype), that are passed to offspring from the parent. While changes can have a positive or negative effect on an organism, the beneficial ones give it a greater chance to reproduce and survive in the wild. Usually, only the most advantageous traits are passed down.

Conclusion

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